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Adenine

Original price was: ₹5,600.00.Current price is: ₹5,400.00.

Adenine is one of the two purine nucleobases (the other being guanine) used in forming nucleotides of the nucleic acids. In DNA, adenine binds to thymine via two hydrogen bonds to assist in stabilizing the nucleic acid structures. In RNA, which is used for protein synthesis, adenine binds to uracil.

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Description

Physical State Powder
Purity 98%
Packaging Type DRUM
Packaging Size 1 KG
PRODUCT Adenine
FORMULA C5H5N5
Appearance white to light yellow,crystalline
Density negligible in ethanol,soluble in hot water and/or aqua ammonia

CERTIFICATE OF ANALYSIS
PRODUCT NAMEAdenine

CAS NO73-24-5

Chemical formula C5H5N5
Molar mass 135.13 g/mol
Appearance white to light yellow, crystalline
Density 1.6 g/cm3 (calculated)
Melting point 360 to 365 DegreeC (680 to 689 DegreeF; 633 to 638 K) decomposes
Solubility in water 0.103 g/100 mL
Solubility negligible in ethanol

Adenine /dnn/ (A, Ade) is a nucleobase (a purine derivative). Its derivatives have a variety of roles in biochemistry including cellular respiration, in the form of both the energy-rich adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and the cofactors nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD). It also has functions in protein synthesis and as a chemical component of DNA and RNA.[2] The shape of adenine is complementary to either thymine in DNA or uracil in RNA.

The image on the right shows pure adenine, as an independent molecule. When connected into DNA, a covalent bond is formed between deoxyribose sugar and the bottom left nitrogen, so removing the hydrogen. The remaining structure is called an adenine residue, as part of a larger molecule. Adenosine is adenine reacted with ribose as used in RNA and ATP; deoxyadenosine, adenine attached to deoxyribose, as is used to form DNA.Adenine forms several tautomers, compounds that can be rapidly interconverted and are often considered equivalent. However, in isolated conditions, i.e. in an inert gas matrix and in the gas phase, mainly the 9H-adenine tautomer is found.

 

 

 

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