Chloro Sulphonic Acid CSA
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Applications
These are used as oxidizing agents and for initiating free radical polymerization, for example to produce polytetrafluoroethylene (Teflon). Chlorosulfonic acid has been used as an anti-contrail agent in Ryan Model 147 reconnaissance drones, and to produce smoke screens.
Description
It is also known as chlorosulfonic acid, being the sulfonic acid of chlorine. It is a distillable, colorless liquid which is hygroscopic and a powerful lachrymator. Commercial samples usually are pale brown or straw colored.
Preparation
Synthesis. The industrial synthesis entails the reaction of hydrogen chloride with a solution of sulfur trioxide in sulfuric acid: HCl + SO3 → ClSO3H. It can also be prepared by chlorination of sulfuric acid, written here for pedagogical purposes as HSO3(OH), vs.
Chemical Properties
Chlorosulfonic acid (CSA) is a highly corrosive and reactive chemical compound with the formula HSO3Cl, known for its strong acidic properties and its ability to sulfonate a wide range of organic compounds, making it a valuable reagent in various chemical reactions
Definition
Chlorosulfonic acid (CSA) is a strong and highly corrosive mineral acid with the chemical formula HSO3Cl. It is a dense, colorless to yellowish liquid that is often used as a reagent in various chemical reactions, particularly for sulfonating organic compounds.
Description
| Product Name | Chloro Sulphonic Acid CSA |
| Form | Liquid |
| Density | 1.75 g/cm3 |
| Formula | HSO3Cl |
| Molar Mass | 116.52 g/mol |
| Boiling Point | 152 DegreeC |
| Melting point | -80°C |
| Vapor density | -80°C |
| Vapor pressure | 1 mm Hg ( 25 °C) |
| Refractive index | n20/D 1.433(lit.) |
| Flash point | 158°C |
| Storage temp | Room Temperature, under inert atmosphere |
| Solubility | Miscible with hydrocarbons. |
| form | Oily Liquid, Fuming In Air |
| pka | -6.49±0.15(Predicted) |
| Specific Gravity | 1.753 |
| Color | Yellow to brown |
| PH Range | 1 |
| Water Solubility | reacts |
| Sensitive | Moisture Sensitive |
| Packaging Size | As Per Requirement |
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